The country developed since all the people began to build their houses near the castle, on the mountain.

In 1268 there were about 270 inhabitants.

In 1500 there were approximately 1000 (news from tax documents).

In 1657 there was a terrible epidemic of plague: from 1850 inhabitants remained only 650 (1200 died).

At the beginning of 1800 there were nearly 3500 inhabitants.

 

 

 

 

 

From 1870 on (about 3400 inhabitants) a strong sad emigration began towards the new world. It was a period of scarcity, misery, hunger and diseases. In 1871 about 50 children died for the smallpox disease.

In 1901 the 85 % of the inhabitants were illiterate

Today there are nearly 1000 inhabitants.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Here there are some ancient pictures:

 

A picture taken from South (1910):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A picture taken from West (1910):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Castelgrande in the 1930's

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